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Summary

Abstract

Thomas Rogers (1927-2007), novelist and Penn State English professor, taught literature at the University of Chicago (1955-1961) before joining Penn State faculty (1961-1992) to teach creative writing. His wryly comic novels chart the landscape between young manhood and social propriety in 1960s.

Dates

  • Creation: 1943-2007

Extent

15.3 Linear Feet

Background

Biographical / Historical

Thomas Hunton Rogers was an author and educator, probably best known for his first novel, The Pursuit of Happiness. Born in Chicago, June 23, 1927, he served in the United States Army Air Force 1945-1946 before earning a B.A. from Harvard and an M.A. and Ph.D. from Iowa. He taught at the University of Chicago before beginning a long career as a member of the faculty of the Pennsylvania State University in 1961. His first novel, The Pursuit of Happiness, was nominated for a National Book Award; he would publish few novels, specializing in wryly observed coming-of-age tales dealing frankly but gently with scatological topics. He also wrote poetry and criticism. Thomas Rogers died April 1, 2007, in State College, Pennsylvania.

Scope and Contents

The Thomas Rogers Papers, 1943-2007, document the writing process of a twentieth-century American fiction writer and that of several of his contemporaries. Of particular note in his papers are letters from friends, many of whom were fellow writers, literary agents, and publishers. Rogers was a faithful correspondent. His papers include letters from such notables as Philip Roth and John Barth, which span decades. These letters are invaluable resources as they are letters from writers to a writer. The exchange of autobiographical information is particularly enlightening. Details include information about a writer's approach to his work; his feelings about it; the writing process and progress on specific works; comments about other writers and their works, especially that of contemporaries; and the publication and promotion of one's works. The correspondence spans the period from 1943 to 2007.

As a writer, Thomas Rogers was a meticulous craftsman. In his application for the Guggenheim Award, Rogers described his "compass points" as "plot, character, thought, and diction." To this end, he explored nuances of language, character, and plot development in the numerous working drafts he composed before he considered a work finished and ready for publication. His research, such as that on the oil industry, brought realistic details to his works.

Rogers was equally meticulous in maintaining well-ordered records of his academic life as an undergraduate and graduate student, and as a teacher and author. Among the papers he retained from his undergraduate and graduate English and humanities courses are syllabi, class and research notes, reading lists, biographies of notable authors, handouts and study questions, assigned essays, and examination questions. The papers include a copy of his undergraduate thesis "Puritan Piety and Politics," and the response to a Ph.D. examination question on Chaucer. Notes in files indicate he used some of the content to prepare lectures for his own teaching. Of particular use were Rogers' files on authors. These contained a brief biography of the author and in addition often included copies of the author's work, newspaper clippings or reviews about the author and his/her work, notes on genre, copies of Rogers' book reviews, and interviews. Rogers' early writing experiences include his first self-described novel, the handwritten, pen-and-ink illustrated "Elly and Olly at College," written in his youth. Numerous working drafts for novels, short stories, etc., with copious editing in Rogers' hand, attest to his development as a writer and his process of writing.

Series A: Correspondence

Correspondence consists of the letters Rogers received from family and friends, many of whom were fellow authors, during his lifetime. Rogers filed the correspondence he received alphabetically with a few minor exceptions. The majority of the correspondence is filed in individual folders under the name of the correspondent; less voluminous correspondence from individuals is filed in general correspondence grouped in folders labeled with alphabetic ranges. Much of the correspondence and associated materials is in French. The letters have to do with myriad subjects. Those from fellow authors, publishers, and literary agents share perspectives on the craft and marketability of writing.

Series B: Works

Works represents the majority of the collection and consists of multiple drafts and typescripts for Rogers' four novels. Many are heavily edited. Rogers worked and reworked segments, chapters, and entire typescripts of his novels. He tried different plot lines, including modifying the end of a story. For each novel, he kept associated records such as contracts and royalty statements, proofs, promotional materials, reviews, and letters regarding the work and its publication. Letters of congratulations on the publication of a novel are filed in folders by date. The Rogers papers also include a number of manuscripts for unpublished works, such as "Merciful Days" and "At School." Essays, short stories, articles, plays, and working drafts of ideas to be developed are included in this series as well. Research topics for which Rogers compiled background information for his writing include the oil industry, various places, forms of travel, and media. Works received from other authors accompanied by brief notes requesting that Rogers comment on the work or that the work was simply to be shared with him are included in this series as well. The assignment of this limited correspondence to Series II, Works, is due to the brevity of the notes and the focus on works. Folders containing these brief notes and reprints, etc., are arranged alphabetically by the author's name.

Series C: Academic notes

Academic notes consists of Rogers' undergraduate and graduate school materials from approximately 1947 to 1961, lecture notes he used in the English courses he taught, research notes for presentations, the description of his sabbatical project, and the recognition given him at the time of his retirement in 1992. The extensive notes he kept on various authors, arranged alphabetically in this series, were obviously rich resources to refer to in preparing teaching materials. There is a minute amount of correspondence in this series, and it relates to how to teach about an author.

Scope and Contents

The collection of Thomas Rogers papers includes correspondence with fellow authors, such as Philip Roth and John Barth, and manuscripts and typescripts for four novels by Rogers: The Pursuit Of Happiness, The Confession Of A Child Of The Century, At The Shores, and Jerry Engels.

Arrangement

The collection is arranged into three series: Correspondence, Works, and Academic notes.

Physical Location

For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the Penn State University Libraries catalog via the link above. Archival collections may be housed in offsite storage. For materials stored offsite, please allow 2-3 business days for retrieval.

Processing Information

Processed by Special Collections staff.

Using These Materials

Repository Details

Part of the Eberly Family Special Collections Library Repository

Contact:
104 Paterno Library
Penn State University
University Park 16802 USA
(814) 865-1793

Conditions Governing Access

This collection is open for research. Restrictions, where applicable, are noted at the series, subseries, or file levels.

Conditions Governing Use

Photocopies of original materials may be made available for research purposes at the discretion of the Eberly Family Special Collections Library. Photocopies or reproductions of original materials may be subject to fees as outlined by the Pennsylvania State University Libraries reproduction policies. Copyright is retained by the creators of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law. Patrons seeking advice on the availability of unpublished materials for publication should consult relevant copyright law and laws of libel.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Thomas Rogers papers, 06234, Eberly Family Special Collections Library, Pennsylvania State University.

Title
Guide to the Thomas Rogers papers
Status
Published
Author
Prepared by Special Collections Library faculty/staff
Date
2011
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Revision Statements

  • 2021: As part of bulk updates, Benjamin Mitchell updated standardized notes to current standard