Skip to main content

Summary

Abstract

Ralph Dorn Hetzel was an educator in political science, attorney, and served as the ninth president of the University of New Hampshire, [1917-1926] and the tenth president of the Pennsylvania State College, [1927-1947]. This collection includes information on his presidency at the University of New Hampshire, such as speeches, addresses, lectures, notes, and university business correspondence and information. Additionally, there is material on his early life, education, certificates and awards, family correspondence and commemorative material on his death including the Hetzel Union building dedication and an establishment of an award fund at the Pennsylvania State College.

Dates

  • Creation: 1882-1971
  • Creation: Majority of material found within 1917-1947

Extent

6.25 Linear Feet (5 containers)

Background

Biographical / Historical

Ralph Dorn Hetzel was born in Merrill Wisconsin on December 31, 1882. He attended the University of Wisconsin and received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1906 and a Bachelor of Laws degree in 1908.

In 1908, he joined the English faculty at Oregon State College, becoming full professor of English and political science in 1911. Hetzel then became the director of their extension program in 1913 and served in that position until 1917 when he left to become president of the New Hampshire College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts. Hetzel’s administration began just after the United States declared war upon Germany. The college’s service to the nation increased significantly at this time in the training and providing of skilled manpower for the nation. Hetzel was the president of the college for nine years, then in December of 1926, he left to become the tenth president of the Pennsylvania State College.

Hetzel’s education and early career helped to strengthen his beliefs in the necessity and value of both public colleges and universities and land grant colleges and universities. He believed that land grant colleges, such as Pennsylvania State College, should meet the needs of all the state’s citizens.

Hetzel’s leadership during the Great Depression included providing an alternative for students who were economically unable to leave home to attend college. In 1933, Extension centers were created, which was the precursor to the Commonwealth Educational System.

Drivers’s education also emerged during Hetzel’ tenure, which was a partnership with State College Area School District, and the Borough of State College that led to the development of the first course in 1935. The driver’s education concept became the model for similar programs across the United States.

Hetzel died while in office on October 3, 1947.

Scope and Contents

The majority of this collection contains information on Hetzel’s presidency at the New Hampshire College of Agriculture and the Mechanic Arts, which was renamed the University of New Hampshire in 1923. This collection includes speeches, addresses, lectures, and notes that he had given while he was the president. There is also university business affairs correspondence, committee information, campus events, article reprints and journals on education, such as, the Morrill Land Grant Act of 1862, National Affairs, and prohibition.

This collection includes information on Hetzel's early life and education. For example, correspondence from E. E. Browne regarding paying a lien that was against the family homestead when his father, Henry Clayton Hetzel, unexpectedly passed away at the age of 42. There are also news clippings when he was an All-American at the Merrill High School including his diploma and graduation program. Plus, material about when he attended the University of Wisconsin including his sketches, college papers, class courses registration, transcript and his diplomas (Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Laws degrees). Interestingly, he received a few Doctor of Laws honorary degrees from the University of Pennsylvania, University of Pittsburgh, University of New Hampshire, and the University of Dartmouth, as well as a Doctor of Literature degree from Lafayette College. There is also a certificate from the State of Oregon Supreme Court for his attorney at law license.

Additionally, the collection includes details about the certificates and awards that he received throughout his career, such as those from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, fraternities and honorary societies, Supreme Court of Wisconsin, State of Oregon Treasury Department, University of New Hampshire, National War Fund Campaign and Pennsylvania State College.

This collection also includes family correspondence and personal information such as biographical information, clippings and news releases, correspondence to and from his children and his wife, tributes to his father Henry Clayton Hetzel, scrapbooks, his resume, War Department classification card, medical information from Johns Hopkins University and his wife, Estelle Helene Hetzel’s obituary.

Lastly, there is information on his death including press releases and news clippings, condolences and family responses, Delta Upsilon Leadership conference tribute, establishment of an award in the memory of Dr. Hetzel at the Pennsylvania State College, and the dedication of the Hetzel Union Building (HUB) at the college, including clippings and a listing of the family members who attended the event.

Arrangement

Collection is primarily organized into five series: Early Life and Education, Certificates and Awards, University of New Hampshire, Family and Personal information and Commemorative material.

Physical Location

For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the Penn State University Libraries catalog via the link above. Archival collections may be housed in offsite storage. For materials stored offsite, please allow 2-3 business days for retrieval.

Custodial History

This collection was the gift of Hetzel's son, Ralph Dorn Hetzel, Jr. on September 10, 1970.

Related Materials

Pennsylvania State University, Office of the President records, Eberly Family Special Collections Library, Pennsylvania State University

Processing Information

The papers were orginally processed by Archivist Leon J. Stout in 1980.

Robyn Dyke reprocessed this collection May 2023 - June 2023. She rehoused damaged folders and boxes, including updating the folder titles and dates. Robyn placed fragile materials into acid free and removed the oversized items from the maps room and placed them into archival drop front boxes.

Robyn also removed the yearbooks: Bader, University of Wisconsin, 1904-1909 and the Granite, University of New Hampshire, 1923-1924 and 1926-1928. She also removed the Daily Cardinal newspaper, University of Wisconsin, 1908. These items were removed because they either exist online or with their respective repositories.

Robyn also removed Ralph Dorn Hetzel's presidential records [1 linear feet] and she added them to the Office of the President records, 01250.

Subjects

Using These Materials

Repository Details

Part of the Eberly Family Special Collections Library Repository

Contact:
104 Paterno Library
Penn State University
University Park 16802 USA
(814) 865-1793

Conditions Governing Access

Collection is open for research.

Conditions Governing Use

Photocopies of original materials may be made available for research purposes at the discretion of the Eberly Family Special Collections Library. Photocopies or reproductions of original materials may be subject to fees as outlined by the Pennsylvania State University Libraries reproduction policies.

Copyright is retained by the creators of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law. Patrons seeking advice on the availability of unpublished materials for publication should consult relevant copyright law and laws of libel.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Ralph Dorn Hetzel papers, 00439, Eberly Family Special Collections Library, Pennsylvania State University.

Title
Guide to the Ralph Dorn Hetzel papers
Status
Published
Author
Prepared by Special Collections Library faculty/staff; Compiled by Robyn Dyke (2023)
Date
2011, 2023
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Revision Statements

  • 2022: Lexy deGraffenreid updated standardized notes to current standard, November 2022
  • 6/20/2023: Robyn Dyke reprocessed the collection and rewrote the finding aid following reprocessing