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Summary

Dates

  • Creation: 1881-2018

Extent

11.5 Linear Feet

Background

Biographical / Historical

Edward Ashod Tiryakian (1929- ) was born in Bronxville, New York, son of Keghinee Agathon Tiryakian and Ashod Haroutioun Tiryakian, a businessman. Educated in France and the United States, Edward Tiryakian graduated summa cum laude from Princeton University where he received a B.A. in sociology in 1952. In 1954 and 1956, respectively, he earned a M.A. and Ph.D. in sociology from Harvard University, where his mentors included sociologists Talcott Parsons and Pitirim Sorokin.

From 1956 to 1962 Edward Tiryakian taught at Princeton University and from 1962 to 1965 at Harvard University. In 1965 he was appointed Associate Professor at Duke University. In 1967 he became Professor of Sociology, and from 1969 to 1972 he served as Chair of the Department of Sociology and Anthropology. In 2004 Tiryakian retired as Professor Emeritus of Duke University. In subsequent years he continued to remain professionally active, and in 2008, he was the featured speaker for the Bruce Mayhew Memorial Lecture at the University of South Carolina.

During his tenure at Duke University, Edward Tiryakian helped internationalize the university. He served as Director of International Studies (1989 to 1991) and as Distinguished Leader of the Fulbright New Century Scholars Program (2002 to 2003). Tiryakian also developed extensive international connections through lecturing and participating in conferences and congresses in other countries, including Australia, China, France, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, and Lebanon. In visiting teaching appointments Tiryakian taught at Laval University, Queacute;bec (1978), the U. E. R. de Sciences Sociales at the Universiteacute; Reneacute; Descartes, Paris (1985), the Institut d'Etudes Politiques, Paris (1992), and at the Free University of Berlin (1996). Additionally, he served as Associate Director of Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, 6e Section, Universiteacute; de Paris (1971-1972) and taught as Adjunct Professor at Concordia University, Queacute;bec (1978). He also served on the editorial board of the journal of International Sociology. In 1987 Tiryakian received an honorary doctorate from the Sorbonne, the Universiteacute; Reneacute; Descartes-Paris.

Active in professional organizations, Edward Tiryakian attained many leadership positions. He served as President of the American Society for the Study of Religion (1981 to 1984) and as Vice-President and President of the Association Internationale des Sociologues de Langue Franccedil;aise (respectively, 1985 to 1988 and 1988 to 1992). In addition, Tiryakian chaired the Theory section of the American Sociological Association (1975 and 1986), and the History of Sociology section of the American Sociological Association (2005 to 2006).

Edward Tiryakian has published in areas of theory, religion, globalization, national identity, disasters, and the history of sociology and social thought. His books include For Durkheim: Essays in Historical and Cultural Sociology, Rethinking Classical Sociology (Ashgate, 2009); The Evaluation of Occupations in a Developing Country: The Philippines (Garland, 1990); and Sociologism and Existentialism: Two Perspectives on the Individual and Society (Prentice-Hall, 1962, reprinted by Arno, 1979).

Edward Tiryakian also brought together the work of notable scholars in many influential essay collections. These include: Robert K. Merton in Review Symposium,Contemporary Sociology (1991, editor); New Nationalisms of the Developed West (Allen & Unwin, 1985, co-editor); The Global Crisis: Sociological Analyses and Responses (E. J. Brill, 1984, editor); On the Margin of the Visible: Sociology, the Esoteric and the Occult (Wiley Interscience, 1974, editor); The Phenomenon of Sociology (Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1971, editor); Theoretical Sociology: Perspectives and Developments (Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1970, co-editor); and Sociological Theory, Values and Sociocultural Change: Essays in Honor of Pitirim A. Sorokin (Free Press of Glencoe, 1963, editor).

As listed on his Duke University Web site, Edward Tiryakian's published articles are numerous. Modernity and the Second Return of Mechanical Solidarity (2009) is a recent example. Selected articles represented in the Edward A. Tiryakian Papers include: Gurvitch et Parsons: Maitre et Maitre d'Ecole (1990); Durkheim, Mathiez, and the French Revolution, (1988); The Sociological Import of a Metaphor: Tracking the Source of Max Weber's Iron Cage,(1981), Phenomenology and Positivism, (1974), and Le Premier Message: Emile Durkheim(1967).

Edward Tiryakian is married to Josefina Cintron, a research scholar, and has two sons, Edmund Carlos Agathon Tiryakian and Edwyn Ashod Tiryakian. He lives in Durham, North Carolina.

References

An Interview with Edward Tiryakian,Words from Writers. International Sociology 21.3 (2006): 371-77. Web. 7 December 2009.Curriculum Vitae, Edward A Tiryakian, Sociology at Duke. Web. 24 July 2009.Edward A. Tiryakian,Contemporary Authors. Gale. Web. 13 July 2009.Edward A Tiryakian, Professor Emeritus,Sociology at Duke. Web. 21 July 2009.Tiryakian, Edward Ashod. Edited draft for Who's Who in America, 63rd ed. 2009.The Edward A. Tiryakian Papers, 1881-2010 (Bulk 1952-2010), Historical Collections and Labor Archives, Special Collections Library, University Libraries, Pennsylvania State University. Box 1.16.Tiryakian, Edward A., Have Sociological Passport, Will Travel, in Sociologists in a Global Age. Ed. M. Deflem. Ashgate, 2007: 239-63. Web. 9 December 2009.

Scope and Contents

The Edward A. Tiryakian Papers measure 9.5 cubic feet and date from 1881 to 2011 (bulk 1952-2011). The collection selectively represents the career of sociologist Edward A. Tiryakian from graduate school at Harvard University in 1952 through his retirement as professor emeritus at Duke University in 2004, with a few additional items reflecting his activities in subsequent years. The papers document Edward Tiryakian's contribution to contemporary sociology through primary sources that include correspondence, lectures, syllabi, reports, photographs, notes, drafts, reprints, and unpublished writings.

The papers are particularly valuable for their correspondence. Consisting primarily of letters written to Edward Tiryakian, the letters illustrate the wide network of colleagues, friends, and students with whom Tiryakian interacted. Included are personal letters from the mythologist Joseph Campbell and sociologists Robert Merton, Talcott Parsons, David Riesman, and Piritim Sorokin.

The papers also contain many writings by Edward Tiryakian that reflect his interests in theory, religion, national identity, and sociological thought and history. These include syllabi, lectures, typescripts for published studies, and papers presented world-wide at conferences and invited lectures. Moreover, typescripts exchanged between scholars sometimes provide the occasion for Tiryakian and correspondents to develop alternative or confirming theoretical points in their letters.

Notably, the papers reveal Tiryakian's global perspective on sociological inquiry. Files show the international nature of Tiryakian's research through grant reports, conference papers, correspondence, and such reference files as those pertaining to Africa and the Philippines. Additional files document Tiryakian's involvement with the journal International Sociology and presidency of the Association Internationale des Sociologues de langue francaise.

Tiryakian's own retrospective annotations provide a personal perspective on selected files. In addition, the papers themselves offer a contextual glimpse of the many historical, cultural events affecting the field of sociology in the five decades the papers span. Letters, reports, a typescript, and news clippings evoke the Sorokin-Parsons issues of the 1950s, the actions of the Committee of Correspondence for Sorokin in 1963, campus unrest during the late 1960s, the re-organization of sociology at Harvard, major conferences of professional associations, the Bellah controversy at Princeton in 1973, sociology at Duke in the late 1970s, and, after the break-up of the Soviet Union, sociological research opportunities in Eastern Europe in the 1990s. Alert to social issues of his time, Edward Tiryakian also wrote several letters to members of Congress and the New York Times editor, as well as one to President Kennedy.

The collection does not include documents specifically related to Professor Tiryakian's professional career at Duke University. These papers may be found at the University Archives, Duke University, in the Edward A. Tiryakian Papers, 1963-2008.

As personal papers, the Edward A. Tiryakian Papers at Penn State offer a broad background of inquiry and relationship, a context valuable for understanding the significant contributions of a noted contemporary American sociologist.

Arrangement

The Edward A. Tiryakian Papers are arranged in five series: Biographical Materials, Correspondence, Teaching, Professional Activities, and Works. These series indicate emphases rather than inclusiveness. Because the series are fluid some kinds of materials may be found in more than one series.

Physical Location

For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the Penn State University Libraries catalog via the link above. Archival collections may be housed in offsite storage. For materials stored offsite, please allow 2-3 business days for retrieval.

Processing Information

Processed by Special Collections staff.

Using These Materials

Repository Details

Part of the Eberly Family Special Collections Library Repository

Contact:
104 Paterno Library
Penn State University
University Park 16802 USA
(814) 865-1793

Conditions Governing Access

Student and some correspondent materials are restricted during the life of the creator. See Unit Head for more information.

This collection contains student records that are subject to the federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). In accordance with FERPA, all student records are restricted for a period of 75 years from the date of their creation.

Conditions Governing Use

Photocopies of original materials may be made available for research purposes at the discretion of the Eberly Family Special Collections Library. Photocopies or reproductions of original materials may be subject to fees as outlined by the Pennsylvania State University Libraries reproduction policies.

Copyright is retained by the creators of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law. Patrons seeking advice on the availability of unpublished materials for publication should consult relevant copyright law and laws of libel.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Edward A. Tiryakian papers, 06521, Eberly Family Special Collections Library, Pennsylvania State University.

Title
Guide to the Edward A. Tiryakian papers
Status
Published
Author
Prepared by Special Collections Library faculty/staff
Date
2011
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Revision Statements

  • 2021: Lexy deGraffenreid updated standardized notes to current standard and updated the finding aid status, December 2021
  • 2022: Yunior Rodriguez processed the additions series and the finding aid was updated for new archival objects and updated description, March 2022