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Summary

Abstract

Fay Sturtevant Lincoln, known professionally as F. S. Lincoln, was an architectural photographer active from the 1930s to the 1950s in New York City, Long Island, New York State, and with commissions in Charleston, South Carolina, and Williamsburg, Virginia. The collection contains prints, negatives, glass slides, books, card files, and negative logs of primarily of building exteriors and interiors, especially of banks and churches and other man-made structures, and passenger steamships.

Dates

  • Creation: 1920-1968

Extent

93.6 Linear Feet

Background

Biographical / Historical

Fay Sturtevant Lincoln was born in 1894 in Keene, New Hampshire. His first experience with photography came with helping his older brother print picture postcards for a local politician. Inspired by this he borrowed a camera and sold photographs to his high school senior class and his fellow soldiers after serving in WWI. He attended the Massachusetts Institute of Technology where he studied engineering but later pursued his passion for photography. Lincoln teamed up with Peter Nyholm in 1929 to create the Nyholm amp; Lincoln studio in New York City. By 1933 Fay S. Lincoln had his own studio that remained successful until he retired in 1965.He moved to Centre Hall, Pennsylvania, where he died in 1976.

The collection contains approximately 10,000 original negatives and proof prints from Lincoln's working files. Lincoln donated these files to Pattee Library in 1973, after retiring to Centre Hall. While his portfolio documents international fairs and expositions, Lincoln specialized in architectural photography. In addition to documenting Art Deco and International Style and architecture in New York City, Lincoln also took jobs in France and in several states in the southern USA. A trip to France in 1934 resulted in his photographic study of Mont-Saint-Michel. In 1935, Lincoln was called to the eighteenth-century capital of Virginia by Colonial Williamsburg, Inc. to record the results of the restoration first begun in 1928 by John Rockefeller. Lincoln toured the deep South in 1938, photographing ante-bellum architecture in the Carolinas, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi and Louisiana. A number of his most successful photographs of historic architecture were published as Charleston: Photographic Studies (1946).

Scope and Contents

The collection contains prints, negatives, glass slides, books, card files, and negative logs of mainly man-made structures (banks, churches), interiors, and passenger steamships. Locations include New York City; Charleston, S.C.; Colonial Williamsburg; Richmond, Virginia; Normandy, France; the Paris World Exhibition of 1937, and the New York World's Fairs of 1939 and 1964. Lincoln documented the built works of architects Halsey, McCormack & Heimer; De Young, Moscowitz & Rosenberg; Fuller & Dick; Francisco & Jacobus; James Gamble Rogers II; Shreve, Lamb & Harmon; William Muschenheim; Frank Lloyd Wright; Scott & Teegen; Vahan Hagopian; Mott B. Schmidt; Niemeyer, Costa & Wiener; A. Lawrence Kocher; Ely Jacques Kahn; Lamb & Lamb; W. Stuart Thompson; Miles A. Gordon; George Edward Beatty; L. Bancel La Farge; John Walter Wood; and Henry V. Murphy. He also photographed the work of interior designers/decorators Rambusch Decorating Co., Joseph Aronson, Eugene Schoen & Sons, A. Kimbel & Sons, Contempora Inc., Natalie Cole, Eleanor Le Maire, Joseph Mullen, Devah Adams, Schuyler & Lounsbery, Russell Wright, Tate & Hall, Eleanor Horst, and Jane Kennedy.

Arrangement

Collection is organized to six series: Photographic Images, Business Records, Duplicates, Negatives, Publications, Films

Physical Location

For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the Penn State University Libraries catalog via the link above. Archival collections may be housed in offsite storage. For materials stored offsite, please allow 2-3 business days for retrieval.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Collection was acquired in 1973 from Fay S. Lincoln, with facilitation from his sister, Mrs. Hester Anskis, who was employed at Penn State University at the time. Additions to the collection were made in 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1981, and 1984.

Existence and Location of Copies

Digital reproductions from this collection are available online at Fay S. Lincoln photograph collection.

Existence and Location of Copies

Access scans may be available for some materials in this collection. Please contact Special Collections Research Services for more information at spcollections@psu.edu.

Processing Information

Processed by Special Collections staff.

Subjects

Using These Materials

Repository Details

Part of the Eberly Family Special Collections Library Repository

Contact:
104 Paterno Library
Penn State University
University Park 16802 USA
(814) 865-1793

Conditions Governing Access

Collection is open for research. Restrictions, where applicable, are noted at the series, subseries, or file levels.

Conditions Governing Use

Photocopies of original materials may be made available for research purposes at the discretion of the Eberly Family Special Collections Library. Photocopies or reproductions of original materials may be subject to fees as outlined by the Pennsylvania State University Libraries reproduction policies.

Copyright is retained by the creators of items in these papers, or their descendants, as stipulated by United States copyright law. Patrons seeking advice on the availability of unpublished materials for publication should consult relevant copyright law and laws of libel.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Fay S. Lincoln photograph collection, 01628, Eberly Family Special Collections Library, Pennsylvania State University.

Title
Guide to the Fay S. Lincoln photograph collection
Status
Published
Author
Prepared by Special Collections Library faculty/staff.
Date
2011
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Revision Statements

  • 2/22/2013: finding aid revisiion description not supplied
  • 2021-05-24: Bianca Alvarez added an Existence and Location of Copies note.
  • 2023: Lexy deGraffenreid merged the two abstracts and updated standardized notes to current standard, October 2023